The Drug Targets and Antiviral Molecules for Treatment of Ebola Virus Infection

Curr Top Med Chem. 2017;17(3):361-370. doi: 10.2174/1568026616666160829161318.

Abstract

Ebola virus (EBOV) is a highly pathogenic virus causing severe hemorrhagic fever with a high case fatality rate of 50% - 90% in humans. Without an approved vaccine or treatments, Ebola outbreak management has been limited to palliative care and barrier methods to prevent transmission. These approaches, however, have yet to end the 2014 outbreak of Ebola after its prolonged presence in West Africa. As with the increase of outbreaks, a significant effort has been made to develop promising countermeasures for the prevention and treatment of Ebola virus infection. In this review, development of therapeutics and potential inhibitors for Ebola virus infection will be discussed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Ebolavirus / drug effects
  • Ebolavirus / physiology
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Membrane Fusion / drug effects
  • Viral Vaccines / therapeutic use
  • Virus Replication / drug effects

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Viral Vaccines