Frealign: An Exploratory Tool for Single-Particle Cryo-EM

Methods Enzymol. 2016:579:191-226. doi: 10.1016/bs.mie.2016.04.013. Epub 2016 Jun 7.

Abstract

Frealign is a software tool designed to process electron microscope images of single molecules and complexes to obtain reconstructions at the highest possible resolution. It provides a number of refinement parameters and options that allow users to tune their refinement to achieve specific goals, such as masking to classify selected regions within a particle, control over the refinement of specific alignment parameters to accommodate various data collection schemes, refinement of pseudosymmetric particles, and generation of initial maps. This chapter provides a general overview of Frealign functions and a more detailed guide to using Frealign in typical scenarios.

Keywords: Asymmetry; Classification; Contrast transfer function; High resolution; Masking; Refinement.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Cryoelectron Microscopy / instrumentation
  • Cryoelectron Microscopy / methods*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / statistics & numerical data*
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / instrumentation
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods
  • Models, Molecular
  • Peptide Elongation Factor 2 / ultrastructure
  • Ribosomes / ultrastructure
  • Single Molecule Imaging / methods*
  • Single Molecule Imaging / statistics & numerical data
  • Software*

Substances

  • Peptide Elongation Factor 2