Isolation of Lipid Droplets from Cells by Density Gradient Centrifugation

Curr Protoc Cell Biol. 2016 Sep 1:72:3.15.1-3.15.13. doi: 10.1002/cpcb.10.

Abstract

Lipid droplets are organelles found in most mammalian cells, as well as in various plant tissues and yeast. They are composed of a core of neutral lipids surrounded by a membrane monolayer of phospholipids and cholesterol in which specific proteins are embedded. This unit provides protocols for isolating lipid droplets from mammalian cells by discontinuous density gradient centrifugation. © 2016 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Keywords: cell cultures; density-gradient centrifugation; isolation of lipid droplets; mammalian; preparation of lipid droplets by centrifugation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • 3T3-L1 Cells
  • Adipocytes / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Cell Fractionation
  • Centrifugation, Density Gradient / methods*
  • Immunoblotting
  • Lipid Droplets / chemistry*
  • Lipids / isolation & purification
  • Mice
  • Proteins / metabolism
  • Solubility
  • Staining and Labeling

Substances

  • Lipids
  • Proteins