Self-Activated Healable Hydrogels with Reversible Temperature Responsiveness

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016 Sep 28;8(38):25544-51. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b08279. Epub 2016 Sep 14.

Abstract

The self-healable polymer hydrogel along with reversible temperature responsiveness was prepared through self-catalyzed dynamic acylhydrazone formation and exchange without any additional stimulus or catalyst. The hydrogel was prepared from a copolymer of N-isopropylacrylamide and acylhydrazine P(NIPAM-co-AH) cross-linked by PEO dialdehyde. Besides self-healed under catalysis of acid and aniline, the hydrogel can also self-heal activated by excess of acylhydrazine groups. Without interference of catalyst during the hydrogel formation and self-healing, this kind of hydrogel prepared from biocompatible polymers can be used in more areas including biotechnology and be more persistent. The hydrogel with a large part of the PNIPAM segment also showed temperature responsiveness around body temperature influenced by the variation in group ratio. This self-healable hydrogel has great potential application in areas related to bioscience and biotechnology.

Keywords: dynamic covalent cross-linking; self-catalysis; self-healable hydrogel; sol−gel transition; thermoresponsive.