8-isoprostane as Oxidative Stress Marker in Coal Mine Workers

Biomed Environ Sci. 2016 Aug;29(8):589-593. doi: 10.3967/bes2016.078.

Abstract

This study was to investigate whether working in conditions of elevated concentrations of mine gases (CO2, CO, CH4, DMS) and dust may result in oxidative stress. Coal miners (n=94) from the Velenje Coal mine who were arranged into control group and three groups according to a number of consecutive working days. 8-isoprostane as a biological marker of oxidative stress was measured in exhaled breath condensate (EBC). Miners who worked for three consecutive days had higher 8-isoprostane values in EBC compared to the control group. Gas/dust concentrations and exposure time of a single/two day shift seem too low to trigger immediate oxidative stress.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Breath Tests
  • Coal / adverse effects
  • Coal Mining*
  • Dinoprost / analogs & derivatives*
  • Dinoprost / analysis
  • Dust / analysis
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Miners / statistics & numerical data
  • Occupational Exposure / analysis
  • Oxidative Stress*
  • Workforce

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Coal
  • Dust
  • 8-epi-prostaglandin F2alpha
  • Dinoprost