Pathophysiology of Hyperhidrosis

Thorac Surg Clin. 2016 Nov;26(4):389-393. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2016.06.002. Epub 2016 Aug 31.

Abstract

Studies and case reports on excessive sweating frequently state that hyperhidrosis is a disease whose origin and mechanism are unknown. However, the term excessive is rarely based on systematic diagnostic measurements, instead being a description of the symptoms from patient histories, which suggests that hyperhidrosis is purely a problem involving the quantity of sweat, whereas it is a change in the control mechanism of sweating in which the need for and production of sweat are strongly disproportionate. This lack of proportion is perceived by those affected to be a limitation of activities of daily living and is thus pathologic.

Keywords: Diagnostics; Hyperhidrosis; Pathophysiology; Thermal regulation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Body Temperature Regulation / physiology
  • Humans
  • Hyperhidrosis / diagnosis
  • Hyperhidrosis / etiology
  • Hyperhidrosis / physiopathology*