Complete nucleotide sequence of a new variant of grapevine fanleaf virus from northeastern China

Arch Virol. 2017 Feb;162(2):577-579. doi: 10.1007/s00705-016-3101-7. Epub 2016 Oct 14.

Abstract

The complete RNA1 and RNA2 sequences of a new grapevine fanleaf virus isolate (GFLV-SDHN) from northeastern China were determined. The two RNAs are 7,367 and 3,788 nucleotides (nt) in length, respectively, excluding the poly(A) tails. Compared to other GFLV isolates, GFLV-SDHN has a 22- to 24-nt insertion in the RNA1 5' untranslated region, and there was 19.1-20.1 % and 11.7 %-13.0 % sequence divergence in RNA1, and 15.5 %-20.5 % and 8.5-13.5 % in RNA2, at the nt and amino acid level, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the origins of GFLV-SDHN are distinct from those of other GFLV isolates. One recombination event was identified in the 2AHP region of RNA2 in GFLV-SDHN.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • China
  • Genome, Viral*
  • Nepovirus / classification
  • Nepovirus / genetics*
  • Nepovirus / isolation & purification
  • Phylogeny*
  • Plant Diseases / virology
  • Plant Leaves / virology
  • RNA, Viral / chemistry
  • RNA, Viral / genetics*
  • Recombination, Genetic
  • Vitis / virology*

Substances

  • RNA, Viral