Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome in Patients Suspected of Having Scrub Typhus

Emerg Infect Dis. 2016 Nov;22(11):1992-1995. doi: 10.3201/eid2211.160597.

Abstract

To determine prevalence of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in South Korea, we examined serum samples from patients with fever and insect bite history in scrub typhus-endemic areas. During the 2013 scrub typhus season, prevalence of this syndrome among patients suspected of having scrub typhus was high (23.0%), suggesting possible co-infection.

Keywords: South Korea; bacteria; mite; scrub typhus; severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome; severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus; tick; vector; vector-borne infections; viruses.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biomarkers
  • Coinfection / epidemiology*
  • Comorbidity
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Orientia tsutsugamushi / classification
  • Orientia tsutsugamushi / genetics
  • Phlebotomus Fever / diagnosis
  • Phlebotomus Fever / epidemiology*
  • Phlebotomus Fever / virology
  • Phlebovirus / classification
  • Phlebovirus / genetics
  • Population Surveillance
  • Prevalence
  • Republic of Korea / epidemiology
  • Scrub Typhus / diagnosis
  • Scrub Typhus / epidemiology*
  • Scrub Typhus / microbiology

Substances

  • Biomarkers