Necrotizing Infundibular Crystalline Folliculitis (NICF) Induced by Anti-Tumoral Therapies: Report of 2 Cases

Am J Dermatopathol. 2017 Oct;39(10):764-766. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000000743.

Abstract

Necrotizing Infundibular Crystalline Folliculitis (NICF) is rare entity of unknown pathogenesis presenting as follicular crystalline papules arising in seborrheic areas. We report 2 cases of NICF in patients under targeted therapy for metastatic adenocarcinoma. In one case, the lesions reappeared cyclically every 3 weeks after each injection and in the other case, lesions persisted until disruption of the continuous oral therapy. Punch-biopsies demonstrated folliculitis with a plugging crystalline material associated with either bacteria or yeast. These are the first descriptions of drug-induced NICF.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy*
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Bevacizumab / administration & dosage
  • Bevacizumab / adverse effects
  • Camptothecin / administration & dosage
  • Camptothecin / adverse effects
  • Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Drug Eruptions / etiology*
  • Drug Eruptions / pathology
  • Erlotinib Hydrochloride / adverse effects
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Fluorouracil / adverse effects
  • Folliculitis / chemically induced*
  • Humans
  • Irinotecan
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Male

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Bevacizumab
  • Irinotecan
  • Erlotinib Hydrochloride
  • Fluorouracil
  • Camptothecin