Potential Anti-metastasis Natural Compounds for Lung Cancer

Anticancer Res. 2016 Nov;36(11):5707-5717. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.11154.

Abstract

As lung cancer is the most common malignancy worldwide and high mortalities are the result of metastasis, novel information surpassing the treatment strategies and therapeutic agents focusing on cancer dissemination are of interest. Lung cancer metastasis involves increased motility, survival in circulation and ability to form new tumors. Metastatic cells increase their aggressive features by utilizing several mechanisms to overcome hindrances of metastasis, including epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), increased in cellular survival and migratory signals. Sufficient amounts of natural product-derived compounds have been shown to have promising anti-metastasis activities by suppressing key molecular features upholding such cell aggressiveness. The knowledge regarding molecular mechanisms rendering cell dissemination together with the anti-metastasis information of natural product-derived compounds may lead to development of novel therapeutic strategies.

Keywords: Lung cancer; anti-cancer; anti-metastasis; metastasis; natural product; review.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Biological Products / therapeutic use*
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Neoplasm Metastasis / prevention & control*
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / pathology

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biological Products