Status epilepticus in the elderly: etiology, seizure type and outcome

Acta Neurol Scand. 1989 Jul;80(1):51-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1989.tb03842.x.

Abstract

We have studied status epilepticus among 342 patients who had their first seizures after the age of 60 years. One hundred and two patients (30%) had status epilepticus. Cerebrovascular disease (35%) was the leading cause of status, followed by head trauma (21%), multifactorial etiology (11%), metabolic disorders (10%), brain tumors (8%) and CNS infection (2%). The etiology of status remained undetermined in 13 patients (13%). The majority (80%) had partial status or generalized status with focal onset. Overall mortality was 35%.

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Brain Injuries / complications*
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / complications*
  • Female
  • Geriatrics*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Status Epilepticus / etiology
  • Status Epilepticus / mortality
  • Status Epilepticus / physiopathology*