IncFII Conjugative Plasmid-Mediated Transmission of blaNDM-1 Elements among Animal-Borne Escherichia coli Strains

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Dec 27;61(1):e02285-16. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02285-16. Print 2017 Jan.

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the prevalence and transmission dynamics of the blaNDM-1 gene in animal Escherichia coli strains. Two IncFII blaNDM-1-encoding plasmids with only minor structural variation in the MDR region, pHNEC46-NDM and pHNEC55-NDM, were found to be responsible for the transmission of blaNDM-1 in these strains. The blaNDM-1 gene can be incorporated into plasmids and stably inherited in animal-borne E. coli strains that can be maintained in animal gut microflora even without carbapenem selection pressure.

Keywords: Escherichia coli; IncFII; animal; blaNDM-1; plasmid sequence; transposons.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Carbapenems / pharmacology
  • China / epidemiology
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli / growth & development
  • Escherichia coli / isolation & purification
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / transmission
  • Escherichia coli Infections / veterinary*
  • Feces / microbiology
  • Gene Expression
  • Plasmids / chemistry*
  • Plasmids / metabolism
  • Prevalence
  • Swine
  • Swine Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Swine Diseases / microbiology
  • Swine Diseases / transmission
  • beta-Lactamases / genetics*
  • beta-Lactamases / metabolism

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Carbapenems
  • beta-Lactamases
  • beta-lactamase NDM-1