Atomistic switch of giant magnetoresistance and spin thermopower in graphene-like nanoribbons

Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 18:6:36762. doi: 10.1038/srep36762.

Abstract

We demonstrate that the giant magnetoresistance can be switched off (on) in even- (odd-) width zigzag graphene-like nanoribbons by an atomistic gate potential or edge disorder inside the domain wall in the antiparallel (ap) magnetic configuration. A strong magneto-thermopower effect is also predicted that the spin thermopower can be greatly enhanced in the ap configuration while the charge thermopower remains low. The results extracted from the tight-binding model agree well with those obtained by first-principles simulations for edge doped graphene nanoribbons. Analytical expressions in the simplest case are obtained to facilitate qualitative analyses in general contexts.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't