A small-molecule inhibitor of NF-κB-inducing kinase (NIK) protects liver from toxin-induced inflammation, oxidative stress, and injury

FASEB J. 2017 Feb;31(2):711-718. doi: 10.1096/fj.201600840R. Epub 2016 Nov 8.

Abstract

Potent and selective chemical probes are valuable tools for discovery of novel treatments for human diseases. NF-κB-inducing kinase (NIK) is a key trigger in the development of liver injury and fibrosis. Whether inhibition of NIK activity by chemical probes ameliorates liver inflammation and injury is largely unknown. In this study, a small-molecule inhibitor of NIK, B022, was found to be a potent and selective chemical probe for liver inflammation and injury. B022 inhibited the NIK signaling pathway, including NIK-induced p100-to-p52 processing and inflammatory gene expression, both in vitro and in vivo Furthermore, in vivo administration of B022 protected against not only NIK but also CCl4-induced liver inflammation and injury. Our data suggest that inhibition of NIK is a novel strategy for treatment of liver inflammation, oxidative stress, and injury.-Ren, X., Li, X., Jia, L., Chen, D., Hou, H., Rui, L., Zhao, Y., Chen, Z. A small-molecule inhibitor of NF-κB-inducing kinase (NIK) protects liver from toxin-induced inflammation, oxidative stress, and injury.

Keywords: CCl4; NIK; inflammation; liver injury.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning
  • Cell Line
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • NF-kappaB-Inducing Kinase
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism
  • RAW 264.7 Cells
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Reactive Oxygen Species

Substances

  • RNA, Messenger
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases