The intersection of climate/environment, food, nutrition and health: crisis and opportunity

Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2017 Apr;44:52-62. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2016.10.006. Epub 2016 Nov 22.

Abstract

Climate/environmental change (C-E-C) is affecting human health and quality of life. Significant attention has been given to the impact of C-E-C on food supply, and food as a vehicle for exposure. However, C-E-C has been superimposed on prevalent malnutrition, infectious and non-communicable diseases. We discuss why nutrition is not synonymous with food and must be viewed as a biological variable that affects and is affected by both C-E-C as well as the current global health challenges. The nexus of C-E-C, food, nutrition and health must be considered in the development of safe and efficacious interventions. A case is presented for how the convergence of C-E-C, food/nutrition and health, presents an opportunity for more integrated approaches to achieve global health goals.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Climate*
  • Food Supply
  • Food*
  • Global Health
  • Health*
  • Humans
  • Nutritional Physiological Phenomena*