[Insomnia and habits to help to fall asleep among adults]

Orv Hetil. 2016 Dec;157(49):1955-1959. doi: 10.1556/650.2016.30593.
[Article in Hungarian]

Abstract

Introduction: The quality of sleep can be influenced by several factors, insomnia in turn has an effect on the state of health.

Aim: The aim of our survey is to measure the effects of insomnia, furthermore, the sleep affecting agents and habits to help to fall asleep among adults.

Method: We collected the online nationwide and the written datas from the South-Transdanubia region, 455 adults filled the questionnaire which contains the Athens Insomnia Scale.

Results: 13.4% of participants has insomnia, it is influenced by the quality of diet (p<0.001), comsumption of coffee (p = 0.045) and the physical activity (p = 0.011), what is more in correlation with the prevalency of chronic deseases (p = 0.001) and psychosomatic symptoms (p<0.001). The most frequent causes of sleep disorders are: work-related stress (35.6%), personal-life stress (35.4%) and pain (24.2%). In case of dormition problems most of the participants watch television (52.1%) and read (33%); 7.5% and 11.4% of the responders use sleeping pills and tisane.

Conclusions: We attract attention to the prevalency and effects of insomnia, and the habits to help to fall asleep. Orv. Hetil., 2016, 157(49), 1955-1959.

Keywords: egészségi állapot; insomnia; state of health.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Circadian Rhythm / physiology*
  • Comorbidity
  • Depression / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Health Behavior*
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Hungary
  • Male
  • Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / psychology
  • Sleep Wake Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Sleep Wake Disorders / psychology
  • Stress, Psychological / epidemiology