Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir: a pangenotypic drug to simplify HCV therapy

Hepatol Int. 2017 Mar;11(2):161-170. doi: 10.1007/s12072-016-9776-8. Epub 2016 Dec 7.

Abstract

Treatment for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) has evolved rapidly from an interferon based regimen of modest efficacy with significant adverse events to a well-tolerated, highly effective all-oral directly acting antiviral (DAA) therapy. Although significant improvement in sustained virologic responses (SVR) has been reported with new DAAs for genotypes 1 and 4, effective treatments for genotype 3 have been lacking, and a single pill that can yield high SVR rates against HCV genotypes 1-6 has not been available until now. Sofosbuvir (a pangenotypic NS5B inhibitor) and velpatasvir (a pangenotypic NS5A inhibitor) were recently approved in a fixed-dose combination pill. The availability of this pangenotypic pill holds promise for providing highly effective treatment with minimal laboratory testing for chronic HCV worldwide.

Keywords: ASTRAL; Epclusa; FDC; Pangenotypic; Sofosbuvir; Velpatasvir.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Carbamates / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Combinations
  • Hepacivirus / drug effects
  • Hepacivirus / genetics
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / drug therapy*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Sofosbuvir / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Carbamates
  • Drug Combinations
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings
  • sofosbuvir-velpatasvir drug combination
  • Sofosbuvir