Karl Heinrich Ulrichs: First Theorist of Erotic Age Orientation

J Homosex. 2017;64(13):1850-1871. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2016.1273715. Epub 2016 Dec 16.

Abstract

The nomination of Karl Heinrich Ulrichs (1825-1895) as the first theorist of homosexuality may be placed in the oblique light of his eligibility for the nomination as the first theorist of erotic age orientation. In Ulrichs's pamphlets, "man-manly" homosexuality emerged as a particular age orientation, with a subsequent typological breakdown that, importantly, blended gender orientation and age orientation. Into the early 20th century, erotic age orientation remained bound up with the classification and emancipation of what here was demarcated as Urningsliebe. Ulrichs's pioneering and shifting comments on age eventually fed into his legal model of consenting adults in private. They also provide a starting point for the historical understanding of the trope of "grooming pedophile" as it, arguably, crossfaded with that of the "seducing homosexual" after the latter's depsychiatricization across the Western world.

Keywords: 19th century; Erotic age orientation; Karl Heinrich Ulrichs; history of sexuality; homosexuality; pedophilia.

Publication types

  • Biography
  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aging / physiology
  • Erotica
  • Female
  • Gender Identity
  • History, 19th Century
  • Homosexuality / history*
  • Homosexuality / psychology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pedophilia / psychology
  • Psychological Theory

Personal name as subject

  • Karl Heinrich Ulrichs