A Sodium Channel Myotonia Presenting with Intermittent Dysphagia as a Manifestation of a Rare SCN4A Variant

J Mol Neurosci. 2017 Mar;61(3):312-314. doi: 10.1007/s12031-016-0878-5. Epub 2016 Dec 23.

Abstract

The voltage gated sodium channel SCN4A mutations account for non-dystrophic myotonia and include a heterogeneous group of conditions that include hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, paramyotonica congenita, potassium-aggravated myotonia, and hypokalemic periodic paralysis type 2. This case report proposes that a rare variant p.Pro1629Leu in SCN4A can cause a skeletal muscle deficit with intermittent dysphagia.

Keywords: Dysphagia; Myotonia; SCN4A.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Deglutition Disorders / diagnosis
  • Deglutition Disorders / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiopathology
  • Mutation, Missense*
  • Myotonia / diagnosis
  • Myotonia / genetics*
  • NAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel / genetics*
  • Potassium / metabolism
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • NAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
  • SCN4A protein, human
  • Potassium