Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni - chemical composition and functional properties

Acta Sci Pol Technol Aliment. 2015 Apr-Jun;14(2):145-152. doi: 10.17306/J.AFS.2015.2.16.

Abstract

Sweetleaf (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni), currently investigated by many researchers, has been known and used for more than a thousand years indigenous tribes of South America, who called it "kaa-hee" ("sweet herb"). Thanks to its chemical composition and processability sweetleaf may be an alternative for synthetic sweeteners. Nutritional and health-promoting aspects of Stevia rebaudiana are presently being studied in many research centres. The aim of this study is to present nutritional and health-promoting value of the still-little known sweetleaf.

Keywords: Stevia; Stevia rebaudiana; chemical composition.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / analysis
  • Diterpenes / analysis
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane / analysis
  • Food Handling*
  • Food, Preserved / analysis*
  • Glucosides / analysis
  • Glycosides / analysis
  • Hot Temperature
  • Humans
  • Microwaves
  • Nutritive Value
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry*
  • Stevia / chemistry*
  • Sunlight
  • Sweetening Agents / analysis

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Diterpenes
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane
  • Glucosides
  • Glycosides
  • Sweetening Agents
  • stevioside
  • rebaudioside A