Synergistic Photoredox/Nickel Coupling of Acyl Chlorides with Secondary Alkyltrifluoroborates: Dialkyl Ketone Synthesis

J Org Chem. 2017 Feb 3;82(3):1856-1863. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b02897. Epub 2017 Jan 17.

Abstract

Visible light photoredox/nickel dual catalysis has been employed in the cross-coupling of acyl chlorides with potassium alkyltrifluoroborates. This protocol, based on single-electron-mediated alkyl transfer, circumvents the restriction of using reactive alkylmetallic nucleophiles in transition-metal-catalyzed acylation and achieves a mild and efficient method for the synthesis of unsymmetrical alkyl ketones. In this approach, a variety of acyl chlorides have been successfully coupled with structurally diverse potassium alkyltrifluoroborates, generating the corresponding ketones with good yields.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Boron Compounds / chemistry*
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / chemistry*
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated / chemistry*
  • Ketones / chemical synthesis*
  • Ketones / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nickel / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Photochemical Processes

Substances

  • Boron Compounds
  • Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated
  • Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
  • Ketones
  • Nickel