The association between sensation seeking and e-cigarette use in Texas young adults: A cross-sectional study

J Am Coll Health. 2017 May-Jun;65(4):277-285. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2017.1282487. Epub 2017 Jan 17.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the associations between sensation seeking and ever and current e-cigarette use in Texas young adults (18-29 years old). Current cigarette use was examined as a potential effect modifier of the associations.

Participants: Participants included college students enrolled in four-year and two-year colleges in four metropolitan areas in Texas (n = 5,418) who completed the survey between November 2014 and February 2015.

Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized mixed effects logistic regression to determine the associations between mean sensation seeking scores and ever and current e-cigarette use after controlling for covariates.

Results: After controlling for covariates, significant associations between sensation seeking and both ever and current e-cigarette use were observed; however, these associations were significant for noncurrent smokers only (adjusted odds rations [AOR] = 1.55, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.39, 1.73; AOR = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.54, 2.15, respectively).

Conclusions: Sensation seeking is an important factor in identifying college students who may be at increased risk for e-cigarette use behaviors.

Keywords: Current cigarette use; electronic cigarettes; sensation seeking.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Racial Groups / statistics & numerical data
  • Risk-Taking*
  • Smoking / epidemiology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Texas / epidemiology