Solid phase microextraction, sand flies, oviposition pheromones, plaster of Paris and siloxanes-What is in common?

Acta Trop. 2017 Apr:168:50-53. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.01.011. Epub 2017 Jan 18.

Abstract

Sand flies are natural hosts of various microorganisms. Due to their epidemiological importance, sand fly colonies are kept in laboratories to be studied in terms of their biology and vector/host/parasite interactions. In order to investigate the presence of oviposition pheromones in Nyssomyia neivai, experiments using Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) were performed. However, siloxanes which is an external class of contamination, present in breeding containers made by plaster used to maintain sand flies in colonies, may be hindered the experiments.

Keywords: Nyssomyia neivai; Oviposition; Plaster of Paris; SPME; Sand flies; Siloxanes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Artifacts*
  • Calcium Sulfate / analysis
  • Calcium Sulfate / chemistry*
  • Female
  • Oviposition*
  • Pheromones / isolation & purification*
  • Psychodidae / chemistry*
  • Psychodidae / parasitology
  • Psychodidae / physiology*
  • Siloxanes / analysis*
  • Solid Phase Microextraction*

Substances

  • Pheromones
  • Siloxanes
  • Calcium Sulfate