Sialidosis Type 1 with a Novel Mutation in the Neuraminidase-1 (NEU1) Gene

Indian J Pediatr. 2017 May;84(5):403-404. doi: 10.1007/s12098-016-2286-9. Epub 2017 Jan 31.

Abstract

A patient with Sialidosis type 1 with a novel variation in neuraminidase-1 (NEU1) is described. The patient developed ataxia and myoclonus at 9 y of age. He was born to a second degree consanguineous marriage couple. On examination child had cerebellar signs and bilateral macular cherry-red spots. MRI of the brain and electroencephalogram were normal. The enzyme analysis revealed deficiency of neuraminidase. Genetic analysis identified novel homozygous missense mutation c.742G > T (p.G248C) in exon 4 of NEU1 gene. At 13 y of age, the ataxia and had myoclonus progressed.

Keywords: Ataxia; Cherry-red spot; Myoclonus; Neuraminidase; Sialidosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Consanguinity
  • Homozygote
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mucolipidoses / genetics*
  • Mutation, Missense / genetics*
  • Neuraminidase / genetics*

Substances

  • NEU1 protein, human
  • Neuraminidase

Supplementary concepts

  • Neuraminidase 1 deficiency