Overexpression of NOTCH-regulated Ankyrin Repeat Protein is associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma progression

PLoS One. 2017 Feb 16;12(2):e0167782. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0167782. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is one of the endocrine cancers with high clinical and genetic heterogeneity. NOTCH signaling and its downstream NOTCH-Regulated Ankyrin Repeat Protein (NRARP) have been implicated in oncogenesis of many cancers, but the roles in PTCs are less studied. In this study, we show that NRARP is frequently over-expressed in thyroid carcinoma. The over-activation of NRARP is highly and positively correlated with NOTCH genes. Moreover, we find that the expression of NRARP is highly associated with several epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers and contributes to poor survival outcomes. Therefore, these results indicate that NRARP is an important clinical biomarker in thyroid carcinoma and it promotes EMT induction as well as the progression of PTCs via NOTCH signaling activation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism*
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / pathology*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Disease Progression
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins / genetics
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Signal Transduction
  • Survival Rate
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / genetics
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / pathology*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • NRARP protein, human
  • Neoplasm Proteins

Grants and funding

This work is supported by Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine scientific research fund project (No. 13XJ22003) to BFC and National Natural Science Foundation of Youth Science Foundation of China (No.81602549) to MDZ, National Natural Science Foundation of Youth Science Foundation of China (No.81501914) to BZ and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81272747, No.81572297) to ZWQ. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.