Histopathological analysis of retinopathy of prematurity after intravitreal bevacizumab

J AAPOS. 2017 Apr;21(2):159-160. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2016.11.025. Epub 2017 Feb 17.

Abstract

We report the case of a premature infant with end-organ failure who developed high-risk retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) bilaterally and was treated with intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) injection therapy with regression noted on follow-up clinical examination. The infant died 3 weeks after IVB injection therapy. Histopathological analysis was conducted on bilateral globes and revealed persistent preretinal vessels.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Bevacizumab / administration & dosage*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Endothelium, Vascular / pathology
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Premature*
  • Intravitreal Injections
  • Laser Coagulation
  • Male
  • Multiple Organ Failure / complications
  • Retina / pathology*
  • Retinopathy of Prematurity / complications
  • Retinopathy of Prematurity / pathology*
  • Retinopathy of Prematurity / therapy
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Bevacizumab