Surgical Treatment of Endotension after Chimney Endovascular Repair of a Symptomatic Juxtarenal Aneurysm

Ann Vasc Surg. 2017 May:41:279.e5-279.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2016.09.029. Epub 2017 Feb 24.

Abstract

Endoleaks and persistent aneurysm sac expansion, also known as endotension, remain the Achilles heel of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR). The present article reports on a surgical treatment of 1 patient with endotension after chimney EVAR for a symptomatic juxtarenal aortic aneurysm. The surgical exploration revealed no signs of inflammation or infection and excluded any endoleak, confirming the term "endotension". After 1 year, the absence of sac expansion or endoleak was confirmed, with stable maximum diameter. Regarding therapeutic options, a nonoperative approach is recommended in asymptomatic patients. However, the management strategy for sac expansion without evidence of endoleaks as in case of endotension remains controversial.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*
  • Aortography / methods
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation
  • Computed Tomography Angiography
  • Endovascular Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Endovascular Procedures / instrumentation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery*
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Stents
  • Treatment Outcome