The Impact of Green Tea Supplementation on Anthropometric Indices and Inflammatory Cytokines in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Phytother Res. 2017 May;31(5):747-754. doi: 10.1002/ptr.5795. Epub 2017 Feb 28.

Abstract

The present study aimed to determine the effect of a green tea supplement on anthropometric indices and inflammatory factors in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). In this randomized clinical trial, 45 women with PCOS were randomly allocated into two groups receiving green tea tablets or placebo. The period of intervention was 45 days. The serum levels of interleukin 6, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and tumor necrosis factor α were measured before and after intervention period using the related kits. Anthropometric indices also were measured. The mean of body mass index, weight, waist circumference, and body fat percentage in the green tea group were reduced significantly. However, no significant difference was observed between the two groups. Also, there was no significant effect on the levels of inflammatory factors. The present results suggest that daily consumption of green tea tablets did not cause any effect on inflammation biomarkers in PCOS women. However, it may be effective as a complementary treatment for weight control in these women. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Keywords: anthropometric indices; green tea; inflammatory factors; polycystic ovary syndrome.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Body Mass Index
  • Body Weight
  • C-Reactive Protein / analysis
  • Cytokines / blood
  • Cytokines / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / blood
  • Inflammation / metabolism*
  • Obesity / blood
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / drug therapy*
  • Tea*
  • Waist Circumference

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Cytokines
  • Tea
  • C-Reactive Protein