Concurrent Pilomatrix Carcinoma and Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Oncol Ther. 2016;4(1):129-134. doi: 10.1007/s40487-016-0021-3. Epub 2016 May 20.

Abstract

Pilomatrix carcinoma is a rare cutaneous tumor derived from follicular matrix cells. It may arise de novo or from a malignant transformation of a pilomatrixoma. The latter process has been associated with impaired immune system surveillance of the host caused by UV radiation or the onset of an underlying malignant neoplasm. We report a case of a 58-year-old man presenting with a long-standing pilomatrix carcinoma on the inner right leg after 10 years of repeated curettage of the lesion, concurrent with a high-grade B-cell lymphoma on the same extremity. We describe a rare association which highlights the necessity of close follow-up of patients with long-standing malignant skin tumors.

Keywords: Long-standing skin lesion; Lymphomas; Pilomatrix carcinoma; Pilomatrixoma; Skin tumors.