Drug Recognition Evaluation and Chemical Confirmation of a 25C-NBOMe-Impaired Driver

J Forensic Sci. 2017 Sep;62(5):1410-1413. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13433. Epub 2017 Mar 6.

Abstract

This case report details an individual arrested for drug-impaired driving after leaving the scene of multiple motor vehicle collisions and evading police. The driver was examined by a drug recognition expert and failed the drug recognition evaluation. The driver admitted to using cocaine, marijuana, an antidepressant medication and "N-bomb," a novel psychoactive substance that possesses hallucinogenic properties. Toxicological analyses at the Centre of Forensic Sciences' Toronto laboratory revealed only the substance 2-[4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]-N-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]ethanamine (25C-NBOMe) in the accused's urine. This is the first report in which 25C-NBOMe was identified through DRE and toxicological analyses in a drug-impaired driver.

Keywords: NBOMe; drug evaluation and classification program; drug recognition evaluator; drug-impaired driving; forensic science; novel psychoactive substances.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Benzylamines / urine*
  • Driving Under the Influence*
  • Female
  • Forensic Toxicology
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Humans
  • Phenethylamines / urine*
  • Psychotropic Drugs / urine*
  • Substance Abuse Detection
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Benzylamines
  • Phenethylamines
  • Psychotropic Drugs
  • 2-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-((2-methoxyphenyl)methyl)ethanamine