Basic occupational health services (BOHS) in community primary care: the MSF (Dhaka) model

BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Mar 20:2017:bcr2016218293. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-218293.

Abstract

The Médecins Sans Frontiérs (MSF) established basic occupational health services to diagnose and treat work-related diseases among tannery, metal, plastics and garment workers and families in one of the more polluted areas of the world populated by 600 000 people. In spite of project limitations, an analysis of the 6-month data showed that of the original cohort of 5000, 3200 (64%) came for at least 1 consultation. Among them, 468 (14.6%) were diagnosed with suspected work-related diseases as per defined protocols. Follow-up consultation was performed for 1447 cases of occupational diseases and work-related injuries. The MSF experience begs the need for replication of such services in densely populated urban areas in developing nations like Bangladesh and India, where no specialty occupational health clinics exist in primary care but are desperately needed and where occupational health clinics on factory premises are exclusive to industry workers and are not accessible to communities.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Care / statistics & numerical data*
  • Bangladesh / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • India / epidemiology
  • Occupational Diseases / diagnosis
  • Occupational Diseases / therapy*
  • Occupational Health Services / organization & administration*
  • Primary Health Care / statistics & numerical data
  • Risk Factors
  • Urban Population