Cardiac Autonomic System Response to Submaximal Test in Children With Cerebral Palsy

Pediatr Phys Ther. 2017 Apr;29(2):125-128. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000368.

Abstract

Aim: To describe the heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability at rest, during a submaximal treadmill test and at rest posttreadmill in children with cerebral palsy (CP).

Methods: Twenty children (6-11 years) with CP participated, who had Gross Motor Function Classification System levels I to III. The HR was monitored for 5 minutes seated, during a submaximal treadmill test, and after 5 minutes rest posttreadmill. Outcome variables were HR and the square root of the mean squared differences of successive differences between adjacent heart beats (RMSSD).

Results: HR increased during the last stage of the treadmill test compared with rest. RMSSD was reduced during the last 2 minutes of the treadmill test compared with rest. The HR and RMSSD mean value at the second minute posttest were not significantly different from the pretreadmill rest value.

Interpretation: The cardiac system in children with CP responded to the submaximal testing.

MeSH terms

  • Autonomic Nervous System / physiopathology*
  • Cerebral Palsy / physiopathology*
  • Cerebral Palsy / rehabilitation
  • Child
  • Exercise Test
  • Female
  • Heart Rate / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Rest / physiology
  • Walking / physiology*