Multiple cutaneous reticulohistiocytosis with T-cell large granular lymphocyte clonopathy

Australas J Dermatol. 2017 Nov;58(4):e249-e252. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12608. Epub 2017 Apr 4.

Abstract

A 63-year-old Caucasian man presented with a 4-month history of disseminated asymptomatic reddish-brown papulonodular lesions. A skin biopsy showed dermal infiltration with CD68+ histiocytes, predominantly with eosinophilic cytoplasm, some with a ground-glass cytoplasm, and a small number of giant cells. The diagnosis of multiple cutaneous reticulohistiocytosis was made. Bone marrow immunophenotyping due to peripheral blood lymphocytosis revealed the presence of a monoclonal population of CD3+ , CD8+ CD57+ large granular lymphocytes. The present case suggests the coexistence of multiple cutaneous reticulohistiocytosis with an underlying disorder.

Keywords: lymphoproliferative disease; multicentric reticulohistiocytosis; multiple cutaneous reticulohistiocytosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Bone Marrow / pathology*
  • CD3 Complex / metabolism
  • CD57 Antigens / metabolism
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / classification*
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / pathology
  • Histiocytosis, Non-Langerhans-Cell / diagnosis*
  • Histiocytosis, Non-Langerhans-Cell / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immunophenotyping
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Skin Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Skin Diseases / pathology

Substances

  • CD3 Complex
  • CD57 Antigens