Socket preservation

Br Dent J. 2017 Apr 21;222(8):579-582. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.355.

Abstract

Socket preservation maintains bone volume post-extraction in anticipation of an implant placement or fixed partial denture pontic site. This procedure helps compensate for the resorption of the facial bone wall. Socket preservation should be considered when implant placement needs to be delayed for patient or site-related reasons. The ideal healing time before implant placement is six months. Socket preservation can reduce the need for later bone augmentation. By reducing bone resorption and accelerating bone formation it increases implant success and survival. Biomaterials for socket grafting including autograft, allograft, xenograft and alloplast. A bone substitute with a low substitution rate is recommended.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Alveolar Bone Loss / prevention & control*
  • Alveolar Bone Loss / surgery*
  • Alveolar Ridge Augmentation / methods*
  • Biocompatible Materials / therapeutic use
  • Bone Resorption / prevention & control
  • Bone Resorption / surgery*
  • Bone Substitutes / therapeutic use
  • Bone Transplantation / methods
  • Dental Implantation, Endosseous
  • Humans
  • Time Factors
  • Tooth Extraction
  • Tooth Socket / surgery*
  • Wound Healing

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Bone Substitutes