Yeast KEX2 genes encodes an endopeptidase homologous to subtilisin-like serine proteases

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Oct 14;156(1):246-54. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80832-5.

Abstract

Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae KEX2 gene previously isolated, was characterized as the gene encoding a calcium-dependent endopeptidase required for processing of precursors of alpha-factor and killer toxin. In this study, we report the amino acid sequence of the KEX2 gene product deduced from nucleotide sequencing. Our results indicate that the KEX2 gene contains a 2,442-bp open reading frame encoding a polypeptide of 814 amino acids. The deduced amino acid sequence contains a region extensively homologous to the members of subtilisin-like serine protease family near the N-terminus. A putative membrane-spanning domain near the C-terminus was also detected. These facts indicate that the KEX2-encoded protein may function as a membrane-bound, subtilisin-like serine protease.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA Restriction Enzymes
  • Endopeptidases / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Genes*
  • Genes, Fungal*
  • Mating Factor
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Nucleotide Mapping
  • Peptides / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics*
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Serine Endopeptidases / genetics*
  • Species Specificity
  • Subtilisins / genetics*
  • Transformation, Genetic

Substances

  • Peptides
  • Mating Factor
  • DNA Restriction Enzymes
  • Endopeptidases
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • Subtilisins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/M22870