ACTH stimulates turnover of the phosphatidylinositol-glycan

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Dec 15;157(2):585-9. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80290-0.

Abstract

Primary cultures of calf adrenal glomerulosa cells were prelabeled for 3 days with [3H]inositol or [3H]glucosamine and stimulated with 10 nM ACTH. Labeled phosphatidylinositol (PI), polyphosphoinositides (PIP and PIP2) and a novel phosphatidylinositol-glycan (PI-glycan) were measured after separation by TLC. [3H]-Inositol labeling of PI, PIP and PIP2 increased rapidly, whereas labeling of the PI-glycan showed an initial decrease at 1 minute followed by a subsequent increase. Similar results were obtained when cells were prelabeled with [3H]glucosamine, viz. the PI-glycan label decreased at 1 min and subsequently increased. These results suggest that ACTH provokes (a) coordinated increases in the synthesis of PI, PIP, PIP2 and the PI-glycan, and (b) the increase in PI-glycan synthesis is preceded by initial decrease, presumably reflecting hydrolysis of this lipid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Glucosamine / metabolism
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositols
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Phosphatidylinositols / metabolism*
  • Polysaccharides / metabolism*
  • Zona Glomerulosa / drug effects
  • Zona Glomerulosa / metabolism*

Substances

  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositols
  • Phosphatidylinositols
  • Polysaccharides
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
  • Glucosamine