Intense Muscle Activity Due to Polymyositis Incidentally Detected in a Patient Evaluated for Possible Malignancy by FDG PET/CT Imaging

Clin Nucl Med. 2017 Aug;42(8):647-648. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000001727.

Abstract

A 42-year-old woman suffered shortness of breath and whole-body pain, more prominent in both thighs. After the initial assessment, a paraneoplastic syndrome was considered clinically, and FDG PET/CT was performed to search culprit malignancy. The images did not reveal any focal lesion typical of solid hypermetabolic malignancy. Instead, diffuse increased muscle activity was noted in most musculatures, with some focally intense. The findings were suggestive of polymyositis, which was subsequently confirmed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18*
  • Humans
  • Incidental Findings*
  • Muscles / diagnostic imaging*
  • Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Polymyositis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography*

Substances

  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18