Current Patterns of Training in Personality Assessment During Internship

J Clin Psychol. 2018 Mar;74(3):398-406. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22496. Epub 2017 Jul 7.

Abstract

Objective: Training in broad-based objective and projective personality assessments has been a mainstay of applied psychology. Stedman (2007) and Piotrowski (2015) have documented a decline in projective training during internship. This study investigated internship directors' current expectations regarding graduate school training with objective and projective instruments, their ratings of the importance of that training, and current training patterns with objective and projective instruments during internship.

Method: Participants were 355 psychology internship programs, representing 46.1% of the Association of Psychology Postdoctoral and Internship Centers.

Results: Results indicated the following current internship training patterns: Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (68% to 51%), Personality Assessment Inventory (59% to 25%), Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (51% to 34%), Rorschach (35 to 26%), story telling (41% to 19%), sentence completion (41% to 18%), and drawings (36% to 9%). Adult program directors reported higher percentages for objective tests; child program directors reported higher percentages for projective tests.

Conclusion: A decreased valuation of projective techniques is now typical of current internship training programs.

Keywords: MCMI; MMPI; PAI; Rorschach; directors’ attitudes; internship; objective personality assessment; projective personality assessment.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Education, Graduate / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency / statistics & numerical data*
  • MMPI / statistics & numerical data
  • Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory / statistics & numerical data
  • Personality Assessment / statistics & numerical data*
  • Personality Inventory / statistics & numerical data*
  • Projective Techniques / statistics & numerical data*
  • Psychology, Applied / education*
  • Psychology, Applied / statistics & numerical data*
  • Rorschach Test / statistics & numerical data