Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric assay for the quantitative determination of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor quizartinib in mouse plasma using salting-out liquid-liquid extraction

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2017 Sep 1:1061-1062:300-305. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2017.07.034. Epub 2017 Jul 23.

Abstract

A bioanalytical assay for quizartinib -a potent, and selective FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitor- in mouse plasma was developed and validated. Salting-out assisted liquid-liquid extraction (SALLE), using acetonitrile and magnesium sulfate, was selected as sample pretreatment with deuterated quizartinib as internal standard. Separation was performed with reversed-phase liquid chromatography followed by detection with positive electrospray-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry in the selected reaction monitoring mode. The assay was successfully validated for mouse plasma in a 2-2000ng/ml calibration range with r2=0.9958±0.0028 (n=7) for linear regression with the inverse square of the concentration as a weighting factor. The within-run precision (n=18), between-run precision and accuracy were 2.9-6.0%, 4.5-8.9% and 91.7-109.4% respectively. The drug was stable under all relevant conditions. Finally, the assay was successfully applied in a pharmacokinetic pilot study in plasma of FVB/NRj mice treated with quizartinb orally.

Keywords: LC–MS/MS; Mouse plasma; Quizartinib; SALLE.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzothiazoles / blood*
  • Benzothiazoles / chemistry
  • Benzothiazoles / pharmacokinetics
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
  • Female
  • Linear Models
  • Mice
  • Phenylurea Compounds / blood*
  • Phenylurea Compounds / chemistry
  • Phenylurea Compounds / pharmacokinetics
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / blood*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Benzothiazoles
  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • quizartinib