A comparative in vitro study of different techniques for removal of fibre posts from root canals

Aust Endod J. 2018 Dec;44(3):245-250. doi: 10.1111/aej.12230. Epub 2017 Sep 20.

Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of different techniques to remove fibre posts from root filled teeth in vitro. One hundred and fifty-three extracted single-rooted teeth were decoronated, root-canal treated and divided into three groups (n = 51). Post spaces were prepared for different types of fibre posts: glass fibre, quartz fibre, carbon fibre. Each group was divided into three subgroups with regard to the post removal technique (n = 17): SonicFlex Endo, long-shaft round bur, DT-Post removal kit. Residual material, loss of dentine, working time and procedural errors were assessed using computed tomography. Statistical analysis was performed with a one-way anova (α = 0.05). The highest effectiveness was achieved with the sonic tip and the round bur. A high prevalence of perforations or severe deviations from the root axis was observed for all groups. No technique presented favourable results in all assessed parameters. There is a high risk of perforations.

Keywords: effectiveness; fibre post removal; removal technique; risk of failure; time; working.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Dental Pulp Cavity / surgery
  • Device Removal / methods*
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Root Canal Filling Materials*
  • Root Canal Therapy / methods*
  • Sampling Studies
  • Time Factors
  • Tooth Extraction*

Substances

  • Root Canal Filling Materials