Hyperpolarized 129 Xenon-MRI (HP 129 Xe MRI) is an emerging imaging modality that allows assessment of both ventilation and gas transfer. Most research to date has focused on non-malignant pulmonary diseases. However, the capability of evaluating the two primary physiological processes of the lung (ventilation and gas transfer) makes HP 129 Xe MRI a promising imaging modality in the management of patients with lung cancer.
Keywords: airway obstruction; gas transfer; hyperpolarized 129Xenon-MRI; lung cancer; magnetic resonance imaging; radiation therapy.
© 2017 The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists.