The response of human bacteria to static magnetic field and radiofrequency electromagnetic field

J Microbiol. 2017 Oct;55(10):809-815. doi: 10.1007/s12275-017-7208-7. Epub 2017 Sep 28.

Abstract

Cell phones and electronic appliances and devices are inseparable from most people in modern society and the electromagnetic field (EMF) from the devices is a potential health threat. Although the direct health effect of a cell phone and its radiofrequency (RF) EMF to human is still elusive, the effect to unicellular organisms is rather apparent. Human microbiota, including skin microbiota, has been linked to a very significant role in the health of a host human body. It is important to understand the response of human skin microbiota to the RF-EMF from cell phones and personal electronic devices, since this may be one of the potential mechanisms of a human health threat brought about by the disruption of the intimate and balanced host-microbiota relationship. Here, we investigated the response of both laboratory culture strains and isolates of skin bacteria under static magnetic field (SMF) and RF-EMF. The growth patterns of laboratory cultures of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus epidermidis under SMF were variable per different species. The bacterial isolates of skin microbiota from 4 subjects with different cell phone usage history also showed inconsistent growth responses. These findings led us to hypothesize that cell phone level RF-EMF disrupts human skin microbiota. Thus, the results from the current study lay ground for more comprehensive research on the effect of RF-EMF on human health through the human-microbiota relationship.

Keywords: RF-EMF; SMF; bacterial growth; cell phone; skin microbiota.

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria / genetics
  • Bacteria / growth & development
  • Bacteria / isolation & purification
  • Bacteria / radiation effects*
  • Cell Phone
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Electromagnetic Fields / adverse effects*
  • Environmental Exposure
  • Escherichia coli / growth & development
  • Escherichia coli / radiation effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microbiota / radiation effects*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / growth & development
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / radiation effects
  • Radio Waves / adverse effects*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Skin / microbiology
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / growth & development
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / radiation effects
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial