Bilateral retinal pigment epithelial rips in hypertensive choroidopathy

Taiwan J Ophthalmol. 2016 Jul-Sep;6(3):150-154. doi: 10.1016/j.tjo.2015.08.001. Epub 2015 Nov 6.

Abstract

Severe systemic hypertension can cause significant damage to the eye. Although hypertensive retinopathy is a well-known complication, hypertensive optic neuropathy and hypertensive choroidopathy are much less common. The aim of this article is to report an unusual case of hypertensive choroidopathy with bullous exudative retinal detachments in both eyes. The retinal detachments spontaneously resolved after blood pressure was controlled. However, multiple large retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) rips were found in both eyes. These RPE rips may be related to severe choroidal ischemia, and their locations may be compatible with the watershed zones of the choroidal perfusions.

Keywords: exudative retinal detachment; hypertensive choroidopathy; retinal pigment epithelial rip.

Publication types

  • Case Reports