In Vivo Characterizations of the Immune Properties of Sericin: An Ancient Material with Emerging Value in Biomedical Applications

Macromol Biosci. 2017 Dec;17(12). doi: 10.1002/mabi.201700229. Epub 2017 Oct 17.

Abstract

The biosafety of sericin remains controversial. The misunderstanding regarding sericin causing adverse biological responses have been clarified by extensively reviewing relevant literatures and experimentally demonstrating that sericin exhibits mild inflammatory responses, negligible allergenicity, and low immunogenicity in vivo. This study supports that sericin is biosafe as a natural biomaterial.

Keywords: allergenicity; immunogenicity; inflammatory; sericin; silk.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptive Immunity / drug effects
  • Animals
  • Biocompatible Materials / adverse effects*
  • Bombyx / genetics
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / etiology
  • Fibroins / immunology
  • Fibroins / pharmacology
  • Immunity, Innate / drug effects
  • Inflammation / chemically induced
  • Male
  • Materials Testing
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mutation
  • RAW 264.7 Cells
  • Sericins / adverse effects
  • Sericins / immunology*
  • Sericins / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Sericins
  • Fibroins