MiR-767 promoted cell proliferation in human melanoma by suppressing CYLD expression

Gene. 2018 Jan 30:641:272-278. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2017.10.055. Epub 2017 Oct 18.

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as critical regulators for cancer development and progression of human melanoma. However, the potential molecular mechanism of miR-767 in human melanoma has not been intensively investigated. In this present study, we confirmed that miR-767 was frequently up-regulated in human melanoma tissues and cell lines. Ectopic expression of miR-767 promoted cell proliferation in human melanoma cell lines A375 and WM35, whereas miR-767-in reversed the function. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that cylindromatosis (CYLD) was hypothesized to be a possible target gene of miR-767, and this was confirmed by luciferase activity assay. Knockdown of CYLD counteracted the proliferation arrest by miR-767-in in melanoma cells A375 and WM35. In conclusion, our study indicated that miR-767 acted as a role of tumor promoter by targeting CYLD in human melanoma, and might serve as a prognostic or therapeutic target for human melanoma.

Keywords: CYLD; Cell proliferation; Human melanoma; miR-767.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics*
  • Deubiquitinating Enzyme CYLD / genetics*
  • Ectopic Gene Expression / genetics
  • Humans
  • Melanoma / genetics*
  • Melanoma / pathology*
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • Up-Regulation / genetics

Substances

  • MIRN-767 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • CYLD protein, human
  • Deubiquitinating Enzyme CYLD