Euclidean Mate Value and Power of Choice on the Mating Market

Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2018 Feb;44(2):252-264. doi: 10.1177/0146167217739262. Epub 2017 Oct 28.

Abstract

Three studies tested the hypothesis that human mate choice psychology uses a Euclidean algorithm to integrate mate preferences into estimates of mate value. In Study 1, a series of agent-based models identify a pattern of results relatively unique to mating markets where individuals high in Euclidean mate value experience greater power of choice: strong preference fulfillment overall and correlations between mate value and (a) preference fulfillment, (b) ideal standards, and (c) partner mate value. Studies 2 and 3 demonstrated that this pattern of results that emerges in human romantic relationships, is specific to mate value as a long-term partner, and is not accounted for by participant biases. These results suggest that human mate choice psychology uses a Euclidean algorithm to integrate mate preferences in mate choice, providing insight into the computational design of human mating psychology and validating this algorithm as a useful tool for future research.

Keywords: assortative mating; computer simulations; evolutionary psychology; mate choice; mate preferences.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Algorithms
  • Choice Behavior*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Male
  • Models, Psychological
  • Power, Psychological*
  • Sexual Behavior*
  • Sexual Partners / psychology