Cardiovascular Screening and Primary Prevention in Older Adults

Clin Geriatr Med. 2018 Feb;34(1):81-93. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2017.08.003. Epub 2017 Oct 21.

Abstract

Evidence for preventive screening and therapeutic intervention for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease is limited for older adults. In this article, we review screening and prevention strategies, including lifestyle, modifiable risk factors, and medications, that may be considered in older adults, with a focus on those ≥75 years, accounting for age, frailty and functional status, medical conditions, and life expectancy.

Keywords: Aging; Cardiovascular disease; Diabetes; Elderly; Hypertension; Prevention; Screening; Statins.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / prevention & control
  • Healthy Lifestyle
  • Humans
  • Life Expectancy
  • Primary Prevention* / methods
  • Primary Prevention* / organization & administration
  • Risk Factors