Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica: A Case Study

Cureus. 2017 Sep 8;9(9):e1667. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1667.

Abstract

We present a case of severe acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica in a vegan adult female with multiple underlying comorbidities. Acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica or zinc-deficiency dermatitis is the most common diagnosis than many practitioners realize with up to 10% of the patients in developed nations with the risk of zinc deficiency. The condition can be difficult to diagnose due to many similarly-presenting conditions. Furthermore, comorbid conditions in the patients can serve as confounders to the diagnosis. The symptoms are often extremely distressing for the patients, though the treatment is simple and clinical improvement occurs rapidly with appropriate care. We recommend a high index of suspicion to practitioners as well as a low-threshold for initiating treatment in the patients with any clinical symptoms of the condition.

Keywords: acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica; dermatitis; rash; zinc-deficiency.

Publication types

  • Case Reports