HPLC-MS/MS analysis of mesupron and its application to a pharmacokinetic study in rats

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2018 Feb 20:150:39-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2017.12.002. Epub 2017 Dec 5.

Abstract

Mesupron, the first-in-class inhibitor of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) is known to regulate cell proliferation and migration, and is under investigation for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. In this study, a quantification method was developed for the determination of mesupron in rat plasma using liquid chromatography with a tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). After protein precipitation with acetonitrile including itraconazole (internal standard, IS), the analytes were chromatographed on a reversed phased column with a mobile phase of acetonitrile and water (7:3, v/v, including 0.1% formic acid). The ion transitions of the precursor to the product ion were principally protonated ion [M+H]+ at m/z 630.4→398.3 for mesupron and 705.2→392.1 for the IS. The accuracy and precision of the assay were in accordance with FDA regulations for the validation of bioanalytical methods This method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study of mesupron after intravenous administration in rats.

Keywords: LC–MS/MS; Mesupron; Pharmacokinetics; Rat.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Intravenous
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacokinetics*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Oximes
  • Piperazines / administration & dosage
  • Piperazines / pharmacokinetics*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sulfonamides / administration & dosage
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacokinetics*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Oximes
  • Piperazines
  • Sulfonamides
  • upamostat