Open Hip Dislocation Through the Scrotum without Osseous Injury: A Case Report

JBJS Case Connect. 2017 Jan-Mar;7(1):e2. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.16.00100.

Abstract

Case: A 36-year-old bicyclist sustained an open anterior hip dislocation through the scrotum after being struck by 2 motor vehicles. There was no osseous injury present. The hip was irreducible by closed means and required open reduction via a Smith-Petersen approach. Postoperatively, the patient did not develop osteonecrosis of the femoral head but did have signs of mild osteoarthritis and heterotopic ossification.

Conclusion: Open anterior hip dislocation into the scrotum is an exceedingly rare injury. Closed reduction can be attempted, but open intervention is often required. A Smith-Petersen approach allows visualization for reduction and does not violate the vascularity to the femoral head.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bicycling / injuries*
  • Hip Dislocation / complications
  • Hip Dislocation / etiology*
  • Hip Dislocation / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Open Fracture Reduction / methods*
  • Ossification, Heterotopic / etiology
  • Osteoarthritis, Hip / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Scrotum / injuries*